GMDSS carriage requirements were established by which convention?

GMDSS carriage requirements were established by which convention?

• A. Safety of Life At Sea (SOLAS) Convention
• B. MARPOL Convention
• C. UNCLOS
• D. The Hague-Visby Rules

Answer: (A)

GMDSS carriage requirements are established by the SOLAS Convention. SOLAS sets the international safety standards for ships, and GMDSS is built into SOLAS to ensure a consistent, worldwide distress and safety communications system. The convention specifies which ships must carry GMDSS equipment, what equipment is required, how it must be installed and maintained, and the training and certification expectations for crew. The other agreements cover different areas—MARPOL deals with pollution prevention, UNCLOS governs ocean law and rights, and the Hague-Visby Rules concern the carriage of goods and liability—so they do not prescribe GMDSS carriage requirements.

GMDSS carriage requirements are established by the SOLAS Convention. SOLAS sets the international safety standards for ships, and GMDSS is built into SOLAS to ensure a consistent, worldwide distress and safety communications system. The convention specifies which ships must carry GMDSS equipment, what equipment is required, how it must be installed and maintained, and the training and certification expectations for crew. The other agreements cover different areas—MARPOL deals with pollution prevention, UNCLOS governs ocean law and rights, and the Hague-Visby Rules concern the carriage of goods and liability—so they do not prescribe GMDSS carriage requirements.